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Port updated tests and binary snapping, with corrected Reals code, from tidy branch.
This commit is contained in:
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221 changed files with 949 additions and 550 deletions
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@ -2,20 +2,20 @@
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MODULE oocLowReal;
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(*
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LowReal - Gives access to the underlying properties of the type REAL
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for IEEE single-precision numbers.
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LowReal - Gives access to the underlying properties of the type REAL
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for IEEE single-precision numbers.
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Copyright (C) 1995 Michael Griebling
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This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
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it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
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published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
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License, or (at your option) any later version.
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This module is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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@ -23,10 +23,10 @@ MODULE oocLowReal;
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*)
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IMPORT S := SYSTEM, Console;
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IMPORT S := SYSTEM, Console, Reals;
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(*
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Real number properties are defined as follows:
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radix--The whole number value of the radix used to represent the
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@ -44,69 +44,69 @@ IMPORT S := SYSTEM, Console;
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small--The smallest positive value of the corresponding real number
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type, represented to maximal precision.
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IEC559--A Boolean value that is TRUE if and only if the implementation
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of the corresponding real number type conforms to IEC 559:1989
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IEC559--A Boolean value that is TRUE if and only if the implementation
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of the corresponding real number type conforms to IEC 559:1989
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(IEEE 754:1987) in all regards.
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NOTES
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6 -- If `IEC559' is TRUE, the value of `radix' is 2.
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7 -- If LowReal.IEC559 is TRUE, the 32-bit format of IEC 559:1989
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7 -- If LowReal.IEC559 is TRUE, the 32-bit format of IEC 559:1989
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is used for the type REAL.
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7 -- If LowLong.IEC559 is TRUE, the 64-bit format of IEC 559:1989
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7 -- If LowLong.IEC559 is TRUE, the 64-bit format of IEC 559:1989
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is used for the type REAL.
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LIA1--A Boolean value that is TRUE if and only if the implementation of
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the corresponding real number type conforms to ISO/IEC 10967-1:199x
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(LIA-1) in all regards: parameters, arithmetic, exceptions, and
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LIA1--A Boolean value that is TRUE if and only if the implementation of
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the corresponding real number type conforms to ISO/IEC 10967-1:199x
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(LIA-1) in all regards: parameters, arithmetic, exceptions, and
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notification.
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rounds--A Boolean value that is TRUE if and only if each operation produces
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a result that is one of the values of the corresponding real number
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rounds--A Boolean value that is TRUE if and only if each operation produces
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a result that is one of the values of the corresponding real number
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type nearest to the mathematical result.
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gUnderflow--A Boolean value that is TRUE if and only if there are values of
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the corresponding real number type between 0.0 and `small'.
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gUnderflow--A Boolean value that is TRUE if and only if there are values of
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the corresponding real number type between 0.0 and `small'.
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exception--A Boolean value that is TRUE if and only if every operation that
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exception--A Boolean value that is TRUE if and only if every operation that
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attempts to produce a real value out of range raises an exception.
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extend--A Boolean value that is TRUE if and only if expressions of the
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corresponding real number type are computed to higher precision than
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extend--A Boolean value that is TRUE if and only if expressions of the
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corresponding real number type are computed to higher precision than
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the stored values.
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nModes--The whole number value giving the number of bit positions needed for
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nModes--The whole number value giving the number of bit positions needed for
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the status flags for mode control.
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*)
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CONST
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radix*= 2;
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CONST
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radix*= 2;
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places*= 24;
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expoMax*= 127;
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expoMax*= 127;
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expoMin*= 1-expoMax;
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large*= MAX(REAL);(*3.40282347E+38;*) (* MAX(REAL) *)
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(*small*= 1.17549435E-38; (* 2^(-126) *)*)
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small* = 1/8.50705917E37; (* don't know better way; -- noch *)
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IEC559*= TRUE;
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LIA1*= FALSE;
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rounds*= FALSE;
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rounds*= FALSE;
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gUnderflow*= TRUE; (* there are IEEE numbers smaller than `small' *)
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exception*= FALSE; (* at least in the default implementation *)
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extend*= FALSE;
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nModes*= 0;
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TEN=10.0; (* some commonly-used constants *)
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ONE=1.0;
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ONE=1.0;
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ZERO=0.0;
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expOffset=expoMax;
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hiBit=22;
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expOffset=expoMax;
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hiBit=22;
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expBit=hiBit+1;
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nMask={0..hiBit,31}; (* number mask *)
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expMask={expBit..30}; (* exponent mask *)
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TYPE
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Modes*= SET;
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VAR
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(*small* : REAL; tmp: REAL;*) (* this was a test to get small as a variable at runtime. obviously, compile time preferred; -- noch *)
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ErrorHandler*: PROCEDURE (errno : INTEGER);
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@ -114,33 +114,19 @@ VAR
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(* Error handler default stub which can be replaced *)
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(* PROCEDURE power0(i, j : INTEGER) : REAL; (* used to calculate sml at runtime; -- noch *)
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VAR k : INTEGER;
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p : REAL;
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BEGIN
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k := 1;
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p := i;
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REPEAT
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p := p * i;
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INC(k);
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UNTIL k=j;
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RETURN p;
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END power0;*)
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PROCEDURE DefaultHandler (errno : INTEGER);
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BEGIN
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err:=errno
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END DefaultHandler;
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END DefaultHandler;
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PROCEDURE ClearError*;
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BEGIN
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err:=0
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END ClearError;
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END ClearError;
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PROCEDURE exponent*(x: REAL): INTEGER;
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(*
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(*
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The value of the call exponent(x) shall be the exponent value of `x'
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that lies between `expoMin' and `expoMax'. An exception shall occur
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and may be raised if `x' is equal to 0.0.
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@ -148,14 +134,14 @@ PROCEDURE exponent*(x: REAL): INTEGER;
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BEGIN
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(* NOTE: x=0.0 should raise exception *)
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IF x=ZERO THEN RETURN 0
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ELSE RETURN SHORT(S.LSH(S.VAL(LONGINT,x),-expBit) MOD 256)-expOffset
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ELSE RETURN Reals.Expo(x) - expOffset
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END
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END exponent;
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PROCEDURE exponent10*(x: REAL): INTEGER;
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(*
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The value of the call exponent10(x) shall be the base 10 exponent
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value of `x'. An exception shall occur and may be raised if `x' is
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(*
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The value of the call exponent10(x) shall be the base 10 exponent
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value of `x'. An exception shall occur and may be raised if `x' is
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equal to 0.0.
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*)
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VAR exp: INTEGER;
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@ -163,47 +149,74 @@ BEGIN
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exp:=0; x:=ABS(x);
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IF x=ZERO THEN RETURN exp END; (* exception could be raised here *)
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WHILE x>=TEN DO x:=x/TEN; INC(exp) END;
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WHILE (x>ZERO) & (x<1.0) DO x:=x*TEN; DEC(exp) END;
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WHILE (x>ZERO) & (x<1.0) DO x:=x*TEN; DEC(exp) END;
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RETURN exp
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END exponent10;
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(* TYPE REAL: 1/sign, 8/exponent, 23/significand *)
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PROCEDURE fraction*(x: REAL): REAL;
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(*
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The value of the call fraction(x) shall be the significand (or
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significant) part of `x'. Hence the following relationship shall
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hold: x = scale(fraction(x), exponent(x)).
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hold: x = scale(fraction(x), exponent(x)).
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*)
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CONST eZero={(hiBit+2)..29};
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VAR c: CHAR;
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BEGIN
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IF x=ZERO THEN RETURN ZERO
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IF x=ZERO THEN RETURN ZERO
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ELSE
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(* Set top 7 bits of exponent to 0111111 *)
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S.GET(S.ADR(x)+3, c);
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c := CHR(((ORD(c) DIV 128) * 128) + 63); (* Set X0111111 (X unchanged) *)
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S.PUT(S.ADR(x)+3, c);
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(* Set bottom bit of exponent to 0 *)
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S.GET(S.ADR(x)+2, c);
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c := CHR(ORD(c) MOD 128); (* Set 0XXXXXXX (X unchanged) *)
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S.PUT(S.ADR(x)+2, c);
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RETURN x * 2.0;
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END
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(*
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CONST eZero={(hiBit+2)..29};
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BEGIN
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IF x=ZERO THEN RETURN ZERO
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ELSE RETURN S.VAL(REAL,(S.VAL(SET,x)*nMask)+eZero)*2.0 (* set the mantissa's exponent to zero *)
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END
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*)
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END fraction;
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PROCEDURE IsInfinity * (real: REAL) : BOOLEAN;
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CONST signMask={0..30};
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VAR c0, c1, c2, c3: CHAR;
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BEGIN
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RETURN S.VAL(SET,real)*signMask=expMask
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S.GET(S.ADR(real)+0, c3);
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S.GET(S.ADR(real)+1, c2);
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S.GET(S.ADR(real)+2, c1);
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S.GET(S.ADR(real)+3, c0);
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RETURN (ORD(c0) MOD 128 = 127) & (ORD(c1) = 128) & (ORD(c2) = 0) & (ORD(c3) = 0)
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END IsInfinity;
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PROCEDURE IsNaN * (real: REAL) : BOOLEAN;
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CONST fracMask={0..hiBit};
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VAR sreal: SET;
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VAR c0, c1, c2, c3: CHAR;
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BEGIN
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sreal:=S.VAL(SET, real);
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RETURN (sreal*expMask=expMask) & (sreal*fracMask#{})
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END IsNaN;
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S.GET(S.ADR(real)+0, c3);
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S.GET(S.ADR(real)+1, c2);
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S.GET(S.ADR(real)+2, c1);
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S.GET(S.ADR(real)+3, c0);
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RETURN (ORD(c0) MOD 128 = 127)
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& (ORD(c1) DIV 128 = 1)
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& ((ORD(c1) MOD 128 # 0) OR (ORD(c2) # 0) OR (ORD(c3) # 0))
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END IsNaN;
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PROCEDURE sign*(x: REAL): REAL;
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(*
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The value of the call sign(x) shall be 1.0 if `x' is greater than 0.0,
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or shall be -1.0 if `x' is less than 0.0, or shall be either 1.0 or
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-1.0 if `x' is equal to 0.0.
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-1.0 if `x' is equal to 0.0.
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*)
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BEGIN
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IF x<ZERO THEN RETURN -ONE ELSE RETURN ONE END
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END sign;
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(*** Refactor for 64 bit support.
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PROCEDURE scale*(x: REAL; n: INTEGER): REAL;
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(*
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The value of the call scale(x,n) shall be the value x*radix^n if such
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@ -219,27 +232,27 @@ BEGIN
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lexp:=S.VAL(SET,S.LSH(exp+expOffset,expBit)); (* shifted exponent bits *)
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RETURN S.VAL(REAL,(S.VAL(SET,x)*nMask)+lexp) (* insert new exponent *)
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END scale;
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PROCEDURE ulp*(x: REAL): REAL;
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(*
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The value of the call ulp(x) shall be the value of the corresponding
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real number type equal to a unit in the last place of `x', if such a
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value exists; otherwise an exception shall occur and may be raised.
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value exists; otherwise an exception shall occur and may be raised.
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*)
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BEGIN
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RETURN scale(ONE, exponent(x)-places+1)
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END ulp;
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PROCEDURE succ*(x: REAL): REAL;
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(*
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The value of the call succ(x) shall be the next value of the
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corresponding real number type greater than `x', if such a type
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exists; otherwise an exception shall occur and may be raised.
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*)
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*)
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BEGIN
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RETURN x+ulp(x)*sign(x)
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END succ;
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PROCEDURE pred*(x: REAL): REAL;
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(*
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The value of the call pred(x) shall be the next value of the
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@ -249,31 +262,31 @@ PROCEDURE pred*(x: REAL): REAL;
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BEGIN
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RETURN x-ulp(x)*sign(x)
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END pred;
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PROCEDURE intpart*(x: REAL): REAL;
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(*
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The value of the call intpart(x) shall be the integral part of `x'.
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For negative values, this shall be -intpart(abs(x)).
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For negative values, this shall be -intpart(abs(x)).
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*)
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VAR loBit: INTEGER;
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BEGIN
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loBit:=(hiBit+1)-exponent(x);
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IF loBit<=0 THEN RETURN x (* no fractional part *)
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ELSIF loBit<=hiBit+1 THEN
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ELSIF loBit<=hiBit+1 THEN
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RETURN S.VAL(REAL,S.VAL(SET,x)*{loBit..31}) (* integer part is extracted *)
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ELSE RETURN ZERO (* no whole part *)
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END
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END intpart;
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PROCEDURE fractpart*(x: REAL): REAL;
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(*
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(*
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The value of the call fractpart(x) shall be the fractional part of
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`x'. This satifies the relationship fractpart(x)+intpart(x)=x.
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*)
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BEGIN
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RETURN x-intpart(x)
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END fractpart;
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PROCEDURE trunc*(x: REAL; n: INTEGER): REAL;
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(*
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The value of the call trunc(x,n) shall be the value of the most
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@ -283,14 +296,14 @@ PROCEDURE trunc*(x: REAL; n: INTEGER): REAL;
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VAR loBit: INTEGER; mask: SET;
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BEGIN loBit:=places-n;
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IF n<=0 THEN RETURN ZERO (* exception should be raised *)
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ELSIF loBit<=0 THEN RETURN x (* nothing was truncated *)
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ELSIF loBit<=0 THEN RETURN x (* nothing was truncated *)
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ELSE mask:={loBit..31}; (* truncation bit mask *)
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RETURN S.VAL(REAL,S.VAL(SET,x)*mask)
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END
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END trunc;
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PROCEDURE round*(x: REAL; n: INTEGER): REAL;
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(*
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(*
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The value of the call round(x,n) shall be the value of `x' rounded to
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the most significant `n' places. An exception shall occur and may be
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raised if such a value does not exist, or if `n' is less than or equal
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@ -299,7 +312,7 @@ PROCEDURE round*(x: REAL; n: INTEGER): REAL;
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VAR loBit: INTEGER; num, mask: SET; r: REAL;
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BEGIN loBit:=places-n;
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IF n<=0 THEN RETURN ZERO (* exception should be raised *)
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ELSIF loBit<=0 THEN RETURN x (* nothing was rounded *)
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ELSIF loBit<=0 THEN RETURN x (* nothing was rounded *)
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ELSE mask:={loBit..31}; num:=S.VAL(SET,x); (* truncation bit mask and number as SET *)
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x:=S.VAL(REAL,num*mask); (* truncated result *)
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IF loBit-1 IN num THEN (* check if result should be rounded *)
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@ -311,7 +324,7 @@ BEGIN loBit:=places-n;
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END
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END
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END round;
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PROCEDURE synthesize*(expart: INTEGER; frapart: REAL): REAL;
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(*
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The value of the call synthesize(expart,frapart) shall be a value of
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@ -322,13 +335,14 @@ PROCEDURE synthesize*(expart: INTEGER; frapart: REAL): REAL;
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BEGIN
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RETURN scale(frapart, expart)
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END synthesize;
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*)
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PROCEDURE setMode*(m: Modes);
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(*
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The call setMode(m) shall set status flags from the value of `m',
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appropriate to the underlying implementation of the corresponding real
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number type.
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number type.
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NOTES
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3 -- Many implementations of floating point provide options for
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setting flags within the system which control details of the handling
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@ -346,12 +360,12 @@ PROCEDURE setMode*(m: Modes);
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4 -- The effects of `setMode' on operation on values of the
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corresponding real number type in coroutines other than the calling
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coroutine is not defined. Implementations are not require to preserve
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the status flags (if any) with the coroutine state.
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the status flags (if any) with the coroutine state.
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*)
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BEGIN
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(* hardware dependent mode setting of coprocessor *)
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END setMode;
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PROCEDURE currentMode*(): Modes;
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(*
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The value of the call currentMode() shall be the current status flags
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@ -365,9 +379,9 @@ PROCEDURE currentMode*(): Modes;
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BEGIN
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RETURN {}
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END currentMode;
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PROCEDURE IsLowException*(): BOOLEAN;
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(*
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(*
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Returns TRUE if the current coroutine is in the exceptional execution state
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because of the raising of the LowReal exception; otherwise returns FALSE.
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*)
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|
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@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
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MODULE Reals;
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(* JT, 5.2.90 / RC 9.12.91 conversion between reals and strings for HP-700, MB 9.12.91, JT for Ofront, 16.3. 95*)
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(* DCWB 20160817 Made independent of INTEGER size *)
|
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IMPORT S := SYSTEM;
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IMPORT SYSTEM;
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PROCEDURE Ten*(e: INTEGER): REAL;
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VAR r, power: LONGREAL;
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|
|
@ -13,7 +14,7 @@ MODULE Reals;
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END ;
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RETURN SHORT(r)
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END Ten;
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PROCEDURE TenL*(e: INTEGER): LONGREAL;
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VAR r, power: LONGREAL;
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|
|
@ -26,31 +27,52 @@ MODULE Reals;
|
|||
power := power * power
|
||||
END
|
||||
END TenL;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
PROCEDURE Expo*(x: REAL): INTEGER;
|
||||
BEGIN
|
||||
RETURN SHORT(ASH(S.VAL(INTEGER, x), -23) MOD 256)
|
||||
END Expo;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
PROCEDURE ExpoL*(x: LONGREAL): INTEGER;
|
||||
VAR i: INTEGER; l: LONGINT;
|
||||
BEGIN
|
||||
IF SIZE(INTEGER) = 4 THEN
|
||||
S.GET(S.ADR(x)+4, i); (* Fetch top 32 bits *)
|
||||
RETURN SHORT(ASH(i, -20) MOD 2048)
|
||||
ELSIF SIZE(LONGINT) = 4 THEN
|
||||
S.GET(S.ADR(x)+4, l); (* Fetch top 32 bits *)
|
||||
RETURN SHORT(ASH(l, -20) MOD 2048)
|
||||
ELSE HALT(98)
|
||||
END
|
||||
END ExpoL;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
(* Convert LONGREAL: Write positive integer value of x into array d.
|
||||
|
||||
(* Real number format (IEEE 754)
|
||||
|
||||
TYPE REAL - Single precision / binary32:
|
||||
1/sign, 8/exponent, 23/significand
|
||||
|
||||
TYPE LONGREAL - Double precision / binary64:
|
||||
1/sign, 11/exponent, 52/significand
|
||||
|
||||
exponent:
|
||||
stored as exponent value + 127.
|
||||
|
||||
significand (fraction):
|
||||
excludes leading (most significant) bit which is assumed to be 1.
|
||||
*)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
PROCEDURE Expo*(x: REAL): INTEGER;
|
||||
VAR i: INTEGER;
|
||||
BEGIN
|
||||
SYSTEM.GET(SYSTEM.ADR(x)+2, i);
|
||||
RETURN (i DIV 128) MOD 256
|
||||
END Expo;
|
||||
|
||||
PROCEDURE SetExpo*(VAR x: REAL; ex: INTEGER);
|
||||
VAR c: CHAR;
|
||||
BEGIN
|
||||
(* Replace exponent bits within top byte of REAL *)
|
||||
SYSTEM.GET(SYSTEM.ADR(x)+3, c);
|
||||
SYSTEM.PUT(SYSTEM.ADR(x)+3, CHR(((ORD(c) DIV 128) * 128) + ((ex DIV 2) MOD 128)));
|
||||
(* Replace exponent bits within 2nd byte of REAL *)
|
||||
SYSTEM.GET(SYSTEM.ADR(x)+2, c);
|
||||
SYSTEM.PUT(SYSTEM.ADR(x)+2, CHR((ORD(c) MOD 128) + ((ex MOD 2) * 128)))
|
||||
END SetExpo;
|
||||
|
||||
PROCEDURE ExpoL*(x: LONGREAL): INTEGER;
|
||||
VAR i: INTEGER;
|
||||
BEGIN
|
||||
SYSTEM.GET(SYSTEM.ADR(x)+6, i);
|
||||
RETURN (i DIV 16) MOD 2048
|
||||
END ExpoL;
|
||||
|
||||
(* Convert LONGREAL: Write positive integer value of x into array d.
|
||||
The value is stored backwards, i.e. least significant digit
|
||||
first. n digits are written, with trailing zeros fill.
|
||||
first. n digits are written, with trailing zeros fill.
|
||||
On entry x has been scaled to the number of digits required. *)
|
||||
PROCEDURE ConvertL*(x: LONGREAL; n: INTEGER; VAR d: ARRAY OF CHAR);
|
||||
VAR i, j, k: LONGINT;
|
||||
|
|
@ -64,15 +86,15 @@ MODULE Reals;
|
|||
j := ENTIER(x - (i * 1000000000.0D0)); (* The low 9 digits *)
|
||||
(* First generate the low 9 digits. *)
|
||||
IF j < 0 THEN j := 0 END;
|
||||
WHILE k < 9 DO
|
||||
WHILE k < 9 DO
|
||||
d[k] := CHR(j MOD 10 + 48); j := j DIV 10; INC(k)
|
||||
END;
|
||||
(* Fall through to generate the upper digits *)
|
||||
ELSE
|
||||
(* We can generate all the digits in one go. *)
|
||||
i := ENTIER(x);
|
||||
i := ENTIER(x);
|
||||
END;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
WHILE k < n DO
|
||||
d[k] := CHR(i MOD 10 + 48); i := i DIV 10; INC(k)
|
||||
END
|
||||
|
|
@ -89,28 +111,26 @@ MODULE Reals;
|
|||
ELSE RETURN CHR(i+55) END
|
||||
END ToHex;
|
||||
|
||||
PROCEDURE BytesToHex(VAR b, d: ARRAY OF SYSTEM.BYTE);
|
||||
VAR i: INTEGER; l: LONGINT; by: CHAR;
|
||||
BEGIN
|
||||
i := 0; l := LEN(b);
|
||||
WHILE i < l DO
|
||||
by := SYSTEM.VAL(CHAR, b[i]);
|
||||
d[i*2] := ToHex(ORD(by) DIV 16);
|
||||
d[i*2+1] := ToHex(ORD(by) MOD 16);
|
||||
INC(i)
|
||||
END
|
||||
END BytesToHex;
|
||||
|
||||
(* Convert Hex *)
|
||||
PROCEDURE ConvertH*(y: REAL; VAR d: ARRAY OF CHAR);
|
||||
TYPE pc4 = POINTER TO ARRAY 4 OF CHAR;
|
||||
VAR p: pc4; i: INTEGER;
|
||||
BEGIN
|
||||
p := S.VAL(pc4, S.ADR(y)); i := 0;
|
||||
WHILE i<4 DO
|
||||
d[i*2] := ToHex(ORD(p[i]) DIV 16);
|
||||
d[i*2+1] := ToHex(ORD(p[i]) MOD 16)
|
||||
END
|
||||
BEGIN BytesToHex(y, d)
|
||||
END ConvertH;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
(* Convert Hex Long *)
|
||||
PROCEDURE ConvertHL*(y: LONGREAL; VAR d: ARRAY OF CHAR);
|
||||
TYPE pc8 = POINTER TO ARRAY 8 OF CHAR;
|
||||
VAR p: pc8; i: INTEGER;
|
||||
BEGIN
|
||||
p := S.VAL(pc8, S.ADR(y)); i := 0;
|
||||
WHILE i<8 DO
|
||||
d[i*2] := ToHex(ORD(p[i]) DIV 16);
|
||||
d[i*2+1] := ToHex(ORD(p[i]) MOD 16)
|
||||
END
|
||||
PROCEDURE ConvertHL*(x: LONGREAL; VAR d: ARRAY OF CHAR);
|
||||
BEGIN BytesToHex(x, d)
|
||||
END ConvertHL;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
END Reals.
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue